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By Peggy Gisler, Ed.S. and Marge Eberts, Ed.S
Nothing is more important to academic achievement than being a good reader. Parents know their children best and can provide the one-on-one time and attention that will lead them to success in reading. Here is a list of ways to help your children become more effective readers.
Set aside a regular
time to read to your children every day.
Studies show that regularly reading out loud to children will
produce significant gains in reading comprehension, vocabulary, and
the decoding of words. Whether your children are preschoolers or
preteens, it will increase their desire to read independently.
Surround your children
with reading material.
Children with a large array of reading materials in their homes
score higher on standardized tests. Tempt your kids to read by having
a large supply of appealing books and magazines at their reading
level. Put the reading materials in cars, bathrooms, bedrooms, family
rooms, and even by the TV.
Have a family reading
time.
Establish a daily 15 to 30 minute time when everyone in the family
reads together silently. Seeing you read will inspire your children to
read. Just 15 minutes of daily practice is sufficient to increase
their reading fluency.
Encourage a wide
variety of reading activities.
Make reading an integral part of your children's lives. Have them
read menus, roadside signs, game directions, weather reports, movie
time listings, and other practical everyday information. Also, make
sure they always have something to read in their spare time when they
could be waiting for appointments or riding in a car.
Develop the library
habit.
Entice your children to read more by taking them to the library
every few weeks to get new reading materials. The library also offers
reading programs for children of all ages that may appeal to your
children and further increase their interest in reading.
Be knowledgeable about
your children's progress.
Find out what reading skills they are expected to have at each
grade level. The school's curriculum will give you this information.
Track their progress in acquiring basic reading skills on report cards
and standardized tests.
Look for reading
problems.
Teachers do not always detect children's reading problems until
they've become serious. Find out if your children can sound out words,
know sight words, use context to identify unknown words, and clearly
understand what they read.
Get help promptly for
reading problems.
Reading problems do not magically disappear with time. The earlier
children receive help, the more likely they will become good readers.
Make sure your children receive necessary help from teachers, tutors,
or learning centers as soon as you discover a problem.
Use a variety of aids
to help your children.
To help your children improve their reading, use textbooks,
computer programs, books-on-tape, and other materials available in
stores. Games are especially good choices because they let children
have fun as they work on their skills.
Show enthusiasm for
your children's reading.
Your reaction has a great influence on how hard they will try to
become good readers. Be sure to give them genuine praise for their
efforts.
Source: Family Education Network